Is batting the pitcher 8th working?
By Jake • Jul 15th, 2008 • Category: Jake's Take
“St. Louis manager Tony La Russa, who has been batting his pitcher eighth a couple years now, on Russell’s decision to do likewise: ”I don’t like the Pirates doing it. I think it gives them a better chance to score runs against us.”‘ — Post-Gazette, July 13, 2008
But, does it?
When the clock on the second half of the season turned over, John Russell followed basic sabermetric principles and moved his pitcher into the eight slot. If you watched any of those twelve games, then you have probably cringed a bit. Several times the pitcher’s spot has come up with multiple men on with two outs and made the last out. And then seemingly adding insult to injury, the next inning Jack Wilson would leadoff with a single.
My senses were telling me it wasn’t working, but my sabermetric knowledge told me it wasn’t relevant if the pitcher bat 8th or 9th.
Numerous research articles are out on the subject and they all seem to agree with the basics - as long as the pitcher is a worse hitter than the batter placed in the 9 hole, the end result over 162 games will be a tick more runs scored.
But how many?
I ran every conceivable lineup I thought John Russell might try unto my simulator using Ian Snell as the pitcher (using McLouth, Sanchez, Wilson, Doumit, Bautista, LaRoche, Bay, and Nady) and came up with 4.78 - 4.81 runs per game against an average right hand pitcher.
So I moved Ian Snell back to the nine hole and ran all the same lineups and it spit out 4.78 - 4.81, which was exactly the same thing.
I wasn’t satisfied because I tinker with my simulator too much anyway, so I decided to ask Mitchel Lichtman (known as MGL on the Internet, an ex-Cardinals sabermetric analyst and co-author of “The Book” — a must read for every fan) what his simulator indicated. He reported 4.85 - 4.87 using the basics I submitted to him and a few of his own.
His best run was McLouth, Laroche, Doumit, Bay, Nady, Bautista, Sanchez, Wilson, and Snell which generated 4.88 runs per game against a league average right hand pitcher. Obviously John Russell won’t be batting LaRoche second anytime soon, but it was still interesting to see.
My best run came with McLouth, Bay, LaRoche, Doumit, Nady, Bautista, Sanchez, and Wilson at 4.84.
Still, MGL said it eloquently when he told me:
“You can “look” at the batting order all you want for a thousand games or track the “results” for a thousand games and you will NOT be able to tell the difference between a good and bad lineup WHATSOEVER, let alone the difference between the pitcher batting 8th or 9th.
It (batting the pitcher 8th, or any other lineup alternative) is either correct or incorrect on paper, assuming that the players are not more “comfortable” in one lineup slot or another such that that makes a difference of a few runs or more per year, which is entirely possible.”
That is what our SABR research has shown over the years as well.
So did Tony LaRussa make a valid point that we’ll score more runs against him batting our pitcher 8th?
Technically, yes. In reality, no, at least with the lineups we can put on the field. Best case scenario is that we score a few extra runs per year and, since we’re under new management, I suppose that’s the name of their game - anything better is a positive.
It’s sexy, but mostly irrelevant.
Jake is no longer contributing at Bucco Blog, a fan blog covering the Pittsburgh Pirates.
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Jake, is your \
Jake, your encryption code crap at the bottom is a little srewed up.
From what I see, LaRussa may succeed with it because it means he bats a power hitter, generally Ludwick, second in effect moving the power hitters in his lineup up a spot in the order.
It might make sense from the Pirates standpoint if they were not batting Sanchez second. The Pirates don’t play “little ball” and Sanchez is not reaching base in any capacity to provide base runners for the power hitters that follow. Wilson-McLouth-? does improve the prospects for the power hitters when #9 leads off but not as long as they drop an out maker in the final spot of that sequence.
I appreciate Sanchez is playing through a tough year physically and he may be their best option at second. However, giving him as many at bats as they are in the #2 spot is not helping him or the team.
I’ll continue to believe that Bay is the best option in the two-hole for these Buccos. Dropping Sanchez or Rivas into the 7 or 8 spot (depending on whose catching; therefore, if the pitcher is in the 8-spot or not) would benefit the team by putting contact guys in a position to drive in guys like LaRoche, Doumit, and Nady who seem to be hitting a lot of doubles. The other benefit of Bay batting second is the number of pitches he takes helping McClouth get a better look at the opposing pitcher and being able to swipe a few more bases. A lot more positives than negatives in my opinion.